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Kuthiramalika Palace

© Hans A. Rosbach, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Attraction · Thiruvananthapuram

Kuthiramalika Palace

A Travancore palace named for the 122 carved horses under its southern roof, built by a composer king and left empty for a century after he died.

Built bySwathi Thirunal Rama Varma
Carved horses122
Official namePuthen Malika
Time needed45 minutes
About

The mansion of horses

Kuthiramalika means mansion of horses, and the name is literal: 122 horses are carved into the wooden brackets that carry the southern roof. Its official name is Puthen Malika, the new mansion. It was built by Swathi Thirunal Rama Varma, the Travancore maharaja remembered as much as a composer as a ruler, on the south-eastern side of the Padmanabhaswamy temple — and after he died in 1846 it stood unoccupied for more than a century.

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What to See

What there is to see

A small palace museum where the carpentry outranks the contents.

🐎 The horse brackets

  • One hundred and twenty-two of them, carved into the wooden wall brackets supporting the southern roof
  • They are the reason for the name and the first thing to look for from the courtyard

🪵 The building

  • Travancore palace carpentry — rosewood, teak and carved ceilings, with the deep verandas the climate asks for
  • It forms part of the larger complex of royal buildings around the temple

👑 The Travancore collections

  • Royal furniture, weapons, paintings, palanquins and musical instruments
  • The instruments carry more weight here than they would elsewhere, given who built the place

🎶 The courtyard

  • Swathi Sangeethotsavam, the music festival held in the maharaja’s memory, runs here from 6 to 12 January each year
  • Carnatic and Hindustani names of the first rank have played it; Bismillah Khan among them
Getting There

Getting there

It is immediately beside the temple, which is why the two are always seen together.

🚶 From the temple

  • On the south-eastern side of Padmanabhaswamy, within the same fort quarter and a short walk

🚗 From Kovalam

  • Around twenty minutes, the same run as the temple

🎟️ Entering

  • A ticketed palace museum with its own entrance, separate from the temple
Best Time

When to go

With the temple, in the same morning.

🕰️ Time of day

  • Morning, paired with the gopuram and the tank a few steps away

🎼 In January

  • The 6th to the 12th brings Swathi Sangeethotsavam into the courtyard, which is a different and better visit

⏱️ How long

  • Three quarters of an hour is enough unless the carpentry holds you, which it might
Visitor Intelligence

Before you go

The palace that lets you into the Travancore story when the temple will not.

🚪 Open to everyone

  • There are no faith or dress restrictions here, unlike the temple it stands beside

👞 Shoes

  • Removed at the entrance, as in most Kerala wooden palaces

📷 Photography

  • Restricted inside. The horse brackets and the exterior are the photograph anyway

🧭 Pair it

  • Temple, palace, then the Napier Museum at the other end of the city makes a complete half day
Good to Know

Frequently asked

They are carved into the wooden wall brackets that support the southern roof, and there are 122 of them — which is where the name Kuthiramalika, mansion of horses, comes from. The palace’s official name is Puthen Malika, the new mansion, but nobody uses it. Counting them is a reasonable way to spend the first ten minutes.
The Travancore maharaja who built it, and a composer whose Carnatic and Hindustani works are still performed. He died in 1846, and the palace was left unoccupied for more than a century afterwards. The music festival held in the courtyard every January, Swathi Sangeethotsavam, exists because of that second reputation rather than the first.
Yes, and it is the usual pairing — it stands on the south-eastern side of Padmanabhaswamy, a short walk away. It matters more than convenience: the temple admits only Hindu worshippers, and the palace admits everyone, so for many visitors this is where the Travancore story actually opens up.
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