
Kandukuru Nagarjun, via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY 2.0)
Lake Pichola
A lake dug in 1362 that made a city possible — and the reason every building in Udaipur faces the water rather than the street.
The lake the city was built around
Pichola was dammed in 1362 by a banjara grain trader, long before Udai Singh II founded Udaipur beside it in the sixteenth century and enlarged it. Everything the city is known for stands on or above its water: the City Palace along the eastern shore, its facade nearly a quarter of a kilometre long; Jag Niwas and Jag Mandir on their islands; the ghats where the city still washes and bathes. It is an artificial lake in a dry state, and its level varies a great deal — in poor monsoon years parts of it have dried to mud, which is worth knowing before booking a trip around a boat ride. The standard visit is the shared boat from Rameshwar ghat, and the standard time to take it is the last hour of daylight.
Explore Lake Pichola on the map
City locations, drawn from our published destination data. Attractions, hotels and restaurants are not mapped yet.
What to look at
The city is best understood from the water.
🏰 The City Palace facade
- Nearly a quarter of a kilometre of it above the eastern shore, grown by successive Mewar rulers from 1559
- It only reads as one continuous building from a boat
🏝️ The islands
- Jag Niwas and Jag Mandir, both built out into the lake in the seventeenth century
🪜 The ghats
- Gangaur and Ambrai, still in daily use for washing and bathing rather than preserved
⛰️ The Aravallis
- Ringing the water on three sides, with the Monsoon Palace on the ridge to the west
Getting there
The old city runs down to the water on the eastern side.
🚤 By boat
- Shared boats leave from Rameshwar ghat inside the City Palace complex; the round trip takes about an hour
🚶 On foot
- The ghats and the lanes above them are walkable from anywhere in the old city
🎟️ Tickets
- Boat tickets are priced separately from the palace and cost more in the sunset slot
When to go
The last hour of light, and check the water level.
🕰️ Time of day
- Sunset, when the palace facade takes the light off the water — the boats sell out for this slot
- Early morning is the quiet alternative and the ghats are at their most active
📅 Season
- After a good monsoon the lake is full; after a poor one the level drops badly and boats can stop
- October to March is the settled season for weather
⏱️ How long
- An hour on the water, two with the ghats
Worth knowing
The lake is not guaranteed to be full, and that is worth knowing first.
💧 Water levels vary
- It is a man-made lake in a dry state. In poor monsoon years the level falls a long way and boat operations have stopped altogether
🎫 Book the sunset boat
- The last slot is the one everyone wants and it is limited; buy earlier in the day
🏨 The island hotels
- The two island buildings are hotels and are not open to visitors who are not staying or dining
🙏 The ghats are in use
- People are washing and bathing rather than performing. Photograph with that in mind
Nearby
The rest of Udaipur.
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