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Attraction · Kausani

Anasakti Ashram

The small ashram on the ridge where Gandhi spent a fortnight in 1929 and wrote his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita — and where he decided the view justified calling Kausani the Switzerland of India.

Time needed45 minutes
WhereOn the ridge above town
Gandhi stayed1929
What he wroteAnasakti Yoga
EntryFree
Best timeSunrise
About

Anasakti Ashram

Gandhi came to Kausani in 1929 intending to stay two days and stayed fourteen, and during that fortnight he wrote his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita — the Anasakti Yoga, from which the ashram takes its name. It is a modest building on the ridge above the town, run as a working ashram with a small museum of photographs and documents, and the room he used is kept as it was. What visitors mostly come for, though, is the same thing that kept him here: the view. The ashram sits on the open side of the ridge looking north, and on a clear morning the Himalaya occupies something like three hundred kilometres of horizon in front of it. Gandhi’s remark that Kausani was the Switzerland of India is quoted on every sign in the district, and standing on the ashram terrace at first light explains why he made it.

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What to See

What to see

A small museum, a preserved room and a terrace with a very large view. Forty-five minutes.

The ashram

  • The room Gandhi used, kept as it was, which is small and plain and is the point.
  • The museum of photographs, letters and documents covering the 1929 stay and the wider movement.
  • The prayer hall, which is in daily use — this is a working ashram rather than a memorial.

The view

  • The northern panorama from the terrace: on a clear day the range runs from the Kedarnath group through Trishul and Nanda Devi to the Panchachuli peaks in the east.
  • Sunrise, which is what the ridge is for and what most visitors get up for.
  • The identification boards, which name the peaks and are genuinely useful.

Around it

  • The ridge walk along the top, which continues past the ashram in both directions.
  • The tea estate on the slope below the town, which is among the highest in India.
  • The Sumitranandan Pant museum in the town, dedicated to the Hindi poet born in Kausani.
Getting There

Getting there

On the ridge above the town, and walkable from most of Kausani.

From the town

  • A short walk from most of Kausani — the town is small and strung along the same ridge.
  • Vehicles can reach the ashram gate; from most hotels it is ten to fifteen minutes on foot.
  • It is uphill from the bazaar, which matters at 1,890 m more than the distance suggests.

Entry

  • There is no charge. Donations are accepted and are not solicited.
  • It keeps daylight hours and opens early enough for sunrise, which is the point of coming.
  • It is a functioning ashram; the prayer hall is in use and visitors are asked to be quiet.

Combining it

  • With sunrise, which is the reason to be on this ridge at all.
  • With the tea estate below the town, which is the standard afternoon.
  • With Baijnath, which is seventeen kilometres away and is the stop on the road in or out.
Best Time

When to visit

Sunrise, in the clear months. Everything about Kausani depends on whether the range is out.

Time of day

  • First light, without qualification. The range is clearest before the day warms and the haze rises.
  • The peaks often close in by mid-morning even on a good day.
  • Late afternoon can clear again and is the second chance.

Time of year

  • October to early December gives the clearest air of the year and the most reliable views.
  • March to June is warm and often hazy, with the range visible perhaps every second morning.
  • The monsoon closes the view almost entirely; winter is cold, very clear and very quiet.

How long

  • Forty-five minutes covers the museum, the room and the terrace.
  • Longer if you are there for sunrise and waiting for the light to move across the range.
  • It is a short visit that is worth building an early morning around.
Visitor Intelligence

Visitor intelligence

A working ashram with a view attached, and both halves deserve some care.

The view is weather

  • The Himalaya is visible from here on perhaps half the mornings of the year and it is never promised.
  • Kausani exists almost entirely for this view, so a closed-in stay is a real possibility and worth planning for.
  • October to early December is the most reliable window by a clear margin.

The ashram

  • It is a functioning institution, not a museum with a gift shop. Keep noise down, particularly near the prayer hall.
  • Modest dress, and footwear off where indicated.
  • Photography is permitted in the grounds and the museum; ask before the prayer hall.

Practicalities

  • There is no entry charge and nothing is sold. Donations go in a box and nobody asks.
  • At 1,890 m the mornings are cold in every season; take more than you think you need for a sunrise.
  • The peak identification boards on the terrace are the most useful thing on the site.

Access

  • The approach is uphill from the bazaar, though vehicles reach the gate.
  • The grounds and terrace are broadly level once you are inside, with a few steps into the buildings.
  • It is one of the more manageable sites in Kumaon for anyone unsteady.
Good to Know

Frequently asked

The Anasakti Yoga, his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita, which is where the ashram takes its name. He arrived in 1929 intending to stay two days and stayed fourteen, and the room he used is kept as it was — small and entirely plain, which is a large part of the effect. The ashram runs a small museum of photographs, letters and documents covering both that fortnight and the wider movement.
No, and it is worth being blunt about it because Kausani exists almost entirely for this view. The range is visible from the ridge on perhaps half the mornings of the year. October to early December is the most reliable window by a clear margin; March to June is warm and often hazy with the peaks appearing perhaps every second morning; the monsoon closes it almost entirely. A closed-in stay is a genuine possibility and worth planning around.
On a clear morning the range occupies something like three hundred kilometres of horizon, running from the Kedarnath group in the west through Trishul and Nanda Devi to the Panchachuli peaks in the east. The peak identification boards on the ashram terrace name them and are the single most useful thing on the site. It is the view that made Gandhi call Kausani the Switzerland of India, a remark now quoted on every sign in the district.
No. There is no ticket, nothing is sold and nobody solicits anything — donations go in a box and are entirely voluntary. It is a functioning ashram rather than a museum with a gift shop, so visitors are asked to keep noise down, particularly near the prayer hall, which is in daily use. Modest dress, and footwear off where indicated. Photography is fine in the grounds and museum.
First light, without qualification. The range is clearest before the day warms and the haze rises, and the peaks often close in by mid-morning even on a good day. Late afternoon sometimes clears again and is the second chance. At 1,890 m the mornings are cold in every season, so take considerably more clothing than the daytime temperature suggests if you are going up for sunrise.
Forty-five minutes covers the museum, Gandhi’s room and the terrace at an unhurried pace. It is a short visit, but it is one worth building an early morning around rather than fitting in — the reason to be there is the light moving across the range at sunrise, and that means arriving before it rather than after. The ashram opens early enough for exactly this.
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